Audi A4 Owners & Service Manuals

Audi A4: Refrigerant Oil

General Information

  Caution

When handling refrigerant oil, pay attention to local regulations.

Refrigerant oil mixes with the refrigerant (about 20-40%, depending on compressor type and amount of refrigerant) and circulates constantly in the system, lubricating the moving parts.

Special synthetic refrigerant oils, for example polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil, are used in conjunction with R134a air conditioning systems. This is necessary as mineral oil, for example, does not mix with R134a. In addition, the materials of the R134a air conditioning system could be corroded as a result of mixture flowing through the refrigerant circuit under pressure at high temperatures or breakdown of the lubricating film in the compressor. Using non-approved oils can cause the HVAC system to malfunction. Only use approved oils.

Refer to the Parts Catalog.

Type of oil for R134a in motor vehicles: PAG. (Polyalkyleneglycol)

  Note

  • Do not store open containers of refrigerant oil because it attracts moisture.
  • Always keep oil containers sealed.
  • Do not use old refrigerant oil over again. For disposing refrigerant oil of unknown origin pay attention to local regulations.
  • Ester-based oils are only intended for use in large systems at this time, not in passenger vehicle systems.

Refrigerant Oil Characteristics

The most important properties are a high degree of solubility with refrigerant, good lubricity, absence of acid and minimal water content. Only certain oils are permitted. For a list of approved refrigerant oils and capacities. Refer to → Chapter "Approved Refrigerant Oils and Capacities".

PAG oils, which are appropriate for refrigerant R134a, are highly hygroscopic and do not mix with other oils. Opened containers should therefore be closed again immediately to prevent ingress of moisture. Moisture and acids promote aging of refrigerant oil, causing it to become dark and viscous as well as corrosive towards metals.

  Note

  • Refrigerant oil, because of its chemical properties, must not be disposed of with engine oils or transmission oils. For disposing refrigerant oil of unknown origin pay attention to local regulations.
  • Only the oil approved for the A/C compressor may be used in refrigerant circuits with refrigerant R134a. For the correct oil. Refer to the Parts Catalog. For the correct capacities. Refer to → Chapter "Approved Refrigerant Oils and Capacities".

    READ NEXT:

     A/C System Operation

    General Information The temperature in the passenger compartment depends on the amount of heat radiated through the windows and conducted by the metal parts of the body. In hot weather it is possibl

     General Safety Precautions

    As per VBG 20, German industrial liability insurance association. Pay attention to the workshop-specific instructions. It should be kept in the workshop. Product Characteristics Refrigerants use

     A/C System and Refrigerant R134a Safety Precautions

    Vehicles with a high-voltage system (hybrid vehicles) Extremely Dangerous Due to High-Voltage The high-voltage system is under high-voltage. Electrocution can cause death or very serious personal inj

    SEE MORE:

     Indicator lights overview

    Description The indicator lights in the instrument cluster blink or turn on. They indicate functions or malfunctions. Some warning and indicator lights turn on when you switch the ignition on and must turn off when the drive system is switched on or while driving. With some indicator lights, mess

     Playing media

    Media sources The following sources can be selected depending on the vehicle equipment: Alexa USB device Connect external device: you can connect external devices via Bluetooth and use the Bluetooth audio player, or you can connect an external device directly to the Audi music interface Str

    © 2019-2026 Copyright www.audia4b9.com